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Samagra Shiksha

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At a glance

India's integrated scheme for school education, covering every stage from pre-school to Class 12 and supporting States and Union Territories in planning for access, equity, and learning. It brought together three earlier schemes: Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan, Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan, and Teacher Education.

In each State, a single State Implementation Society carries it out.

At national level, a Governing Council headed by the Minister of Education and a Project Approval Board headed by the Secretary of the Department of School Education and Literacy guide the scheme.

Launched
2018
Stages covered
Pre-school to Class 12
Implementation
Centrally sponsored scheme
Approved outlay
₹2,94,283.04 crore for 2021-22 to 2025-26
Reach
11.6 lakh government and government-aided schools; 15.6 crore students
Run
Department of School Education and Literacy, Ministry of Education

Samagra Shiksha was approved for 2021-22 to 2025-26. The Government extended the scheme to 30 September 2026, or until its next phase is approved.

Funding share: the Centre and the State share costs, in a 60:40 ratio in most States and 90:10 in North-eastern and Himalayan States.

Objectives

Core objectives of Samagra Shiksha

The Ministry of Education lists 11 major objectives for Samagra Shiksha.

National Education Policy 2020

Support States and Union Territories in implementing the recommendations of the National Education Policy 2020.

Right to Education

Support States and Union Territories in implementing the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009.

Early childhood care and education

Give an enhanced focus to early childhood care and education.

Foundational literacy and numeracy

Emphasise foundational literacy and numeracy, so that children build strong basics in the early years.

Holistic curriculum

Put a thrust on a holistic, integrated, inclusive, and activity-based curriculum and pedagogy that builds 21st-century skills.

Quality and learning outcomes

Provide quality education and improve learning outcomes for students at every level of school education.

Social and gender gaps

Bridge social and gender gaps in school education.

Equity and inclusion

Ensure equity and inclusion at all levels of school education.

Teacher-training institutions

Strengthen the State Councils of Educational Research and Training, State Institutes of Education, and District Institutes for Education and Training as nodal agencies for teacher training.

Safe and enabling schools

Ensure a safe, secure, and conducive learning environment in schools, with standards maintained in schooling provisions.

Vocational education

Promote vocational education.

Source: Ministry of Education and the Press Information Bureau (4 August 2021).